The 6:1:1 class consists of 5 boys and 1 girl. All students in the class have an IEP and receive multiple services throughout the day. The class varies in academic ability in the sense that one student particularly does not know letters or numbers and cannot write, where other students can read and write on a 1st or 2nd grade level. One student is partially deaf and has hearing aids as well as receives the service of hearing to help during certain activities and any formal assessment.
**The graph is by student and what grade they received on the pre-test compared to the grade on their post-test.**
Classification of student work from the summative assessment (see Appendix):
Summative Assessment Analysis |
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Level |
Number of Students |
Distinguished |
2 |
Proficient |
2 |
Developing |
2 |
Analysis of Data:
Threats to Validity:
One possible threat to validity was history, because all students are constantly pulled out for services such as OT, PT which resulted in students missing parts or whole lessons. Students 5 and 6 were pulled out the most.
A second threat to validity was diffusion of treatment, because students interacted with each other and with aides or teachers when the work was independent.
Rhyme Time! Worksheet Rubric –Student A |
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Dimension |
Level 4 |
Level 3 |
Level 2 |
Level 1 |
Understanding of sounds (phonemes) in words. _4_/4 points |
All of the cut-out pictures are glued next to the correct matching rhyming word. | All of the cut-out pictures are glued next to the correct matching rhyming word except for one picture. | Two cut-out pictures are glued next to the incorrect matching rhyming picture. | Three or more cut-out pictures are glued next to the incorrect matching rhyming word. |
Recognizing rhyming words. _4_/4 points |
The endings to each word are underlined correctly showing the part of the word that rhymes in each scenario. | The endings are all underlined showing the part of the word that rhymes in each scenario with only one incorrectly underlined. | Endings of each word are underlined showing the part of the word that rhymes in each scenario with only two words incorrectly underlined. | Endings of each word are underlined showing the part of the word that rhymes in each scenario with three or more incorrectly underlined. |
Producing new rhyming words. _3_/4 points |
A new rhyming word corresponding to one of the pictures is drawn and written on the back with the ending underlined to show rhyming. | A new rhyming word corresponding to one of the pictures is drawn and written on the back | A new rhyming word corresponding to one of the pictures is drawn or written on the back. | A new word is drawn and written on the back but it does not rhyme with any of the words from the front or not completed at all. |
Prompting from teacher. _4_/4 points |
The teacher gave no prompts to the student to correct a picture glued incorrectly or to complete work. | The teacher gave two prompts to the student to correct picture(s) glued incorrectly or to complete work. | The teacher gave three prompts to the student to correct picture(s) glued incorrectly or to complete work. | The teacher gave four or more prompts to the student to correct picture(s) glued incorrectly or to complete work. |
Total: 15 /16 Student did a great job staying on task and completed all of his work independently. To get a 4thon producing new rhyming words he just had to underline the ending.
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Rhyme Time! Worksheet Rubric –Student B |
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Dimension |
Level 4 |
Level 3 |
Level 2 |
Level 1 |
Understanding of sounds (phonemes) in words. _4_/4 points |
All of the cut-out pictures are glued next to the correct matching rhyming word. | All of the cut-out pictures are glued next to the correct matching rhyming word except for one picture. | Two cut-out pictures are glued next to the incorrect matching rhyming picture. | Three or more cut-out pictures are glued next to the incorrect matching rhyming word. |
Recognizing rhyming words. _4_/4 points |
The endings to each word are underlined correctly showing the part of the word that rhymes in each scenario. | The endings are all underlined showing the part of the word that rhymes in each scenario with only one incorrectly underlined. | Endings of each word are underlined showing the part of the word that rhymes in each scenario with only two words incorrectly underlined. | Endings of each word are underlined showing the part of the word that rhymes in each scenario with three or more incorrectly underlined. |
Producing new rhyming words. _1_/4 points |
A new rhyming word corresponding to one of the pictures is drawn and written on the back with the ending underlined to show rhyming. | A new rhyming word corresponding to one of the pictures is drawn and written on the back | A new rhyming word corresponding to one of the pictures is drawn or written on the back. | A new word is drawn and written on the back but it does not rhyme with any of the words from the front or not completed at all. |
Prompting from teacher. _4_/4 points |
The teacher gave no prompts to the student to correct a picture glued incorrectly or to complete work. | The teacher gave two prompts to the student to correct picture(s) glued incorrectly or to complete work. | The teacher gave three prompts to the student to correct picture(s) glued incorrectly or to complete work. | The teacher gave four or more prompts to the student to correct picture(s) glued incorrectly or to complete work. |
Total: 13_ /16 |
Rhyme Time! Worksheet Rubric –Student C |
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Dimension |
Level 4 |
Level 3 |
Level 2 |
Level 1 |
Understanding of sounds (phonemes) in words. _4_/4 points |
All of the cut-out pictures are glued next to the correct matching rhyming word. | All of the cut-out pictures are glued next to the correct matching rhyming word except for one picture. | Two cut-out pictures are glued next to the incorrect matching rhyming picture. | Three or more cut-out pictures are glued next to the incorrect matching rhyming word. |
Recognizing rhyming words. _1_/4 points |
The endings to each word are underlined correctly showing the part of the word that rhymes in each scenario. | The endings are all underlined showing the part of the word that rhymes in each scenario with only one incorrectly underlined. | Endings of each word are underlined showing the part of the word that rhymes in each scenario with only two words incorrectly underlined. | Endings of each word are underlined showing the part of the word that rhymes in each scenario with three or more incorrectly underlined. |
Producing new rhyming words. _1_/4 points |
A new rhyming word corresponding to one of the pictures is drawn and written on the back with the ending underlined to show rhyming. | A new rhyming word corresponding to one of the pictures is drawn and written on the back | A new rhyming word corresponding to one of the pictures is drawn or written on the back. | A new word is drawn and written on the back but it does not rhyme with any of the words from the front or not completed at all. |
Prompting from teacher. _1_/4 points |
The teacher gave no prompts to the student to correct a picture glued incorrectly or to complete work. | The teacher gave two prompts to the student to correct picture(s) glued incorrectly or to complete work. | The teacher gave three prompts to the student to correct picture(s) glued incorrectly or to complete work. | The teacher gave four or more prompts to the student to correct picture(s) glued incorrectly or to complete work. |
Total: 7 /16 Student sat with a teacher the entire lesson duration to stay on task and was unable to underline endings or phonemes, even with assistance, or produce a new rhyming word on the back.
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